Sunday, December 29, 2019

Essay on Racism and the Enslavement of African Americans

Racism and the Enslavement of African Americans Did Racism cause enslavement of African Americans? To answer this question you have to determine what a slave is? And what Racism is? By my views and believes, slavery is any type of duty somebody does for you. You own them so they work for you otherwise they will get punished. Now Racism is a negative attitude towards another race. After these to words are cleared up you come to a conclusion that racism in the 17th century caused enslavement of African Americans. To believe this you have to look at the history left for us to read. The court papers, and journals of people back in the 17th century. The first blacks arrived at Jamestown in 1619, they were from Africa and there were 20 of†¦show more content†¦John Punch was one the three servants working for a farmer and ran away to Maryland. Two were white; one was black. They were captured in Maryland and returned to Jamestown, where the court sentenced all three to thirty lashes. This was considered a severe punishment even by the standards of 17th century. The two white men were sentenced to an additional four years of servitude. The strong punishment for whites, but in addition to the whipping, the black man John Punch was ordered to serve his master or his assigns for the time of his natural Life here or elsewhere. (C Degler pg 65) Because he was a different color John Punch no longer had hope for freedom. Why, because he was African and was braking the law of the land at the time. The grounds for this harsh sentence presumably lay in the fact that he was non-Christian rather than in the fact that he was physically dark. But religious beliefs could change, while skin color could not. Within a generation race, religion was not being made the defining characteristic of enslaved Africans. Because the defining characteristics of Africans it lead to the terrible transformation to racial slavery. What were needed in Jamestown were laborers. Or what we call slaves to clear fields, to plant and harvest crops. During the 1620s and 1630s, when the price of tobacco was high and English workers had too few jobs available at home, Jamestown offered jobs to the few English workers that came over. Then after 1660 the value ofShow MoreRelatedWhen Faced With The Debate Between The Relationship Between1326 Words   |  6 Pagesthe relationship between slavery and racism, scholars often use two arguments that attempt to provide an answer of whether or not slavery produced racism or racism was a necessary precursor to slavery. Some authors address the relationship between slavery and racism by exploring the economics behind slavery while relating it back to the development of chattel slavery and racism. Others explore how the views Europeans had on Africans prior to the mass enslavement and argue that these interpretationsRead MoreRacism - A History : The Color Of Money1063 Words   |  5 PagesReflection on Documentary: Racism – A History: The Colour of Money Documentary: Racism – A History: The Colour of Money provides a powerful illustration of the historical origins and basis of institutionalized racism. The six short episodes explore and chronicle centuries of European attitudes and practices regarding race and the transatlantic slave trade of Africans. It underscores how economics served as the driving force behind slavery. The documentary highlights that although slavery existedRead Morewhen did slavery start in america742 Words   |  3 Pagesintroduced into the new colonies it changed the direction that the colonies were heading in. there are many theory’s and ideas linked with the importation of africans to america. Although some may consider racism a major role of the african enslavement, the need for Labor, Low Cost Price ,and Availability played a major role on the enslavement of africans in the new colonies. When the start of the colonization of america began the charters thought they had a pretty flawless plan. Get the Rich people toRead More The Development of Racism Essay1259 Words   |  6 PagesThe Development of Racism Slaverys twin legacies to the present are the social and economic inferiority it conferred upon blacks and the cultural racism it instilled in whites. Both continue to haunt our society. Therefore, treating slaverys enduring legacy is necessarily controversial. Unlike slavery, racism is not over yet. (Loewen 143) Racism can be defined as any set of beliefs, which classifies humanity into distinct collectives, defined in terms of natural and/or cultural attributesRead MoreEssay African American Issues: Slavery and Continuing Racism892 Words   |  4 Pages There are many issues that African Americans face in today’s society, many of which I had not realized until after taking Africana Studies. Some issues dwell on the horrific past of the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade, which not only is history, but also is part of African American heritage (Karenga, 2010). African Americans frequently experience many perilous problems, such as dire economic situations and feelings of hostility from the cultural mainstream in America (Kaufman, 1971). The cultural collisionRead MoreRacism : A Modern Day Institution861 Words   |  4 Pagesacknowledge the modern-day institutions that uphold the oppression of black people, it is also important to recognize the institutions initiated these injustices. Raci sm as a modern-day institution is the consequence of slavery because the initial enslavement of people has historically been used as part of an economic agenda. Considering this, African slaves were perceived to be assets that were essential to the economy of the Americas. Nonetheless, while slavery was used as a system to promote the growthRead MoreRacism And Racism973 Words   |  4 PagesRacism has existed since 3000 B.C when the Egyptians enslaved the Hebrews. The enslavement of African Americans in the 17th and 18th century has been a constant issue and a debatable topic in American society. In recent news, Confederate Monuments of soldiers and generals have been assaulted, and their existence bears witness to open racism. Monuments are being taken down and removed because to some, they represent a society that once owned slaves. Many Americans blindly support these claims, butRead MoreDefinition Essay: Racism632 Words   |  3 PagesDefinition: Racism Racism is the unequal treatment of the human beings on the basis of their skin color. Racism is believed to have existed as long as human beings have been in the world. It is usually associated with the skin color of a person, which makes one be distinguished from a certain race or community. The word racism happened to be common in 1600s due to the enslavement of the Africans by the Americans and Europeans. One of the common examples of racism was Americans’ discriminationRead MoreThe Slavery Of African Americans1207 Words   |  5 Pagesproposal that the descendants of the enslaved people in the United States would be given some type of compensation. The form of compensation varies from individual monetary payments to land-based payment. Although the American enslavement of African Americans was unjust, the American has undergone new government and the new one should not be held responsible for the actions of the previous. Although reparations to some might seem like the r ight thing to do, however nearly impossible. Reparations cannotRead MoreRacism: A Contagious Virus1130 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Racism is a man made illness that has spread upon humans worldwide and to this day, Racism is currently still a contagious virus. Racism is mans gravest threat to man, the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason. The idea of race and superiority has caused major social and economic damage globally; with a fire still burning of hate and ignorance will we ever see a conclusion and closure of hate of our fellow man. In my response paper I will highlight readings that have expanded

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Essay about Aseptic Processing Contamination Case S

Richard L. Friedman’s main argument in â€Å"Aseptic Processing Contamination Case Studies and the Pharmaceutical Quality System† is: The author concludes that the sterile dosage form contamination issues can emerge in the deficient design concepts and the daily operations of the pharmaceutical industry determine safety and efficacy of drug products by analysis of 8 case studies. In this paper, the following system deficiencies are mentioned: production system, packaging and labeling system, facilities and equipment system, material system, and lab control. What I learnt from this paper is the importance of supplier audit, rational design of validation method and facilities design. Firstly, supplier audit is important. Although the author†¦show more content†¦The good quality of the vendor’s product can also help the customer to guarantee their finished product quality. Secondly, the rational design of validation method is very important. In the case study 1 â€Å"Aseptic Processing of a Sterile Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)†, the process simulation (i.e., media fill) program was not adequately representative of the actual manufacturing process. The process simulation validation program is used to detect and diagnose an existing source of contamination. However, some companies do not realize this usage, and the process simulation validation program designed does not reflect the actual situation of production. Not just only for the simulation validation, other validations, like analysis methodology validation, equipment performance qualification, also exist this kind of problem, that is, the method used to validate/qualify does not have a sufficient sensibility and representativeness. Many engineers do not know how to design the validation method; even they do not like to perform the validation, but FDA mandates to perform validation, so some of engineers copy with it just for FDA inspection, not for keeping the quality of production. It is clear to cause the waste of manpower, material and financial resources. Good validation design cannot only help to maintain a robust qualityShow MoreRelatedAseptic Technique 14911 Words   |  20 PagesAseptic technique Michele Pearson, Leah Christine Silver, and William Jarvis Purpose Aseptic technique is employed to maximize and maintain asepsis, the absence of pathogenic organisms, in the clinical setting. The goals of aseptic technique are to protect the patient from infection and to prevent the spread of pathogens. Often, practices that clean (remove dirt and other impurities), sanitize (reduce the number of microorganisms to safe levels), or disinfect (remove most microorganisms but notRead MorePharmaeutical Industry Training Report with Deep Description of Different Area in Ibn Sina Pharmaceutical Industry Ltd.14426 Words   |  58 PagesSyrup †¢ Blending †¢ Filling B. Liquid Semisolid Department: †¢ Liquid Dosage Form †¢ Oral Liquid Processing and Filling †¢ Suspension Dosage Form †¢ Topical Ointment and filling C. Sterile Department: †¢ Ophthalmic products Read MoreIndustrial Attachment Report at Cmr-Kemri9715 Words   |  39 PagesSTERILIZATION ............3 2. MEDIA AND REAGENT PREPARATION ............................................................................5 3. SPECIMEN COLLECTION AND TRANSPORTATION ......................................................7 4. SPECIMEN PROCESSING .....................................................................................................9 1. BLOOD TESTS ............................................................................................................9 Read MoreIndian Beverage Industry Report15071 Words   |  61 Pagesproducts like milk. Commonly, drinks are filled into containers, like glass or plastic bottles, steel or aluminum cans as well as cardboard supported packages, like the TetraPak or others. Filling of beverages can be done cold, hot, ambient and cold-aseptic filling to mention the latest trend of beverage marketing and technology. The beverage is mainly categorized into two major categories based upon the alcoholic and nonalcoholic nature of the drink. Non-Alcoholic beverages are further o two types

Friday, December 13, 2019

Anthem For Doomed Youth Etc Free Essays

This poem tries to stop young men from volunteering to go and fight in a war, and to let them see that war is not as what is was often imagined to be – glorious and sweet. â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† is also an anti-war poem, but it does not include the horrific imagery Of Dulcet et Decorum Est. In this poem, Owen explains that many young people die in war, and that the family also suffers from their relatives death. We will write a custom essay sample on Anthem For Doomed Youth Etc or any similar topic only for you Order Now This poem discourages the families from sending their boys to war. It is aimed at the parents, and through the poem, the parents can realize the pain of losing a son. Both anti- AR poems want to explain to people although aimed at different groups that war is not glorious and sweet, as it was believed to be. In this, the poems are very similar, but the methods used to achieve this differs greatly. â€Å"Dulcet et Decorum Est† gives a personal experience of a soldier, probably Owen himself, in battle. The first stanza explains just how tired and exhausting you can be after war-The atmosphere is depressive. Owen uses words and phrases like â€Å"hags†, â€Å"sludge† and â€Å"drunk with fatigue†. The entire mood is depressive and exhausting, and makes the reader feel the draining effect of AR. In the second stanza, the mood changes drastically from being exhausted to energetic. This is what Owen describes to be â€Å"an ecstasy of fumbling†, which is an oxymoron, as ecstasy in usually associated with joy, and fumbling with awkwardness. It seems that a chlorine-gas bomb exploded near the soldiers, and panicle, they hastily put on their gas masks. All but one manage to put the masks on in time. That man suffers grumblingly, as he is described to be burnt by the gas â€Å"like a man in fire or which is a substance that can eat flesh. â€Å"As under a green sea, I saw him drowning. † The Rene sea would be because of the effects of the chlorine gas – which is green, and the mask visor. The drowning effects would be because of the blood in his lungs, and the gurgling for air while he was dying. This is a good simile, because Owen compares the surrounding gas to a sea, in which he is safe, but the unprotected man is drowning. The stanza ends with the line â€Å"He plunges at me, guttering chocking, drowning’. It is a very gruesome end to a very horrid stanza. This onomatopoeia in line sixteen makes the death sound very real, gruesome and sickening. The atmosphere Of this stanza is horrifying ND sickening. In the third stanza, the atmosphere changes again. The gas is gone, and they are loading up the dead and dying. The bodies are, however, not loaded onto the truck with respect; instead they are â€Å"flung’ in. This dehumidifies the dead, and it just shows that there is no time to honor the dead. They are treated like garbage. Then the half dead man from the gas- attack is brought up again. He is in his final death stages. It is just as horrid as the second stanza. â€Å"the blood. .. Gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs†¦ † This is another onomatopoeia, and it is easy to imagine the final death scene. The sat part of the poem gives this statement after the grueling scene: â€Å"My friend, you would not tell with such high zest to children ardent for some desperate glory, the old lie: Dulcet et Decorum Est Pro Patria Moor. In this, Owen explains, that if you could in some dream follow that horrific scene, and experience what the soldiers experienced, then nobody would enthusiastically tell desperate young men, about to go to war, seeking glory, that it is sweet and fitting to die for one’s country, as was often quoted by commanders. â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† is in the form of a Shakespearian sonnet, which is normally associated with love. Th is is very ironic, as this poem has very little to do with love – it has to do with death. The word â€Å"Anthem† is mostly associated with pride and glory, but in the title, it symbolizes the guarantee and promise of dead young men. The first line asks a rhetorical question: â€Å"what passing bells for these who die like cattle? â€Å", followed by â€Å"only the monstrous anger of the guns†. This means, that there are no church bells for those who are slaughtered like animals, there are only the loud and deadly guns on the battlefields. Immediately, this will strike especially parents, who will not want their children to die, especially if there is tot even glory or honor in the death. No ceremony is held to honor the brave and dead there is only â€Å"angry’ gunfire. Then there is the wonderful phrase â€Å"stuttering rifle’s rapid rattle†. This is both an alliteration and an onomatopoeia. One can almost hear the deadly machine gun fire, ungracefully slaughtering thousands Of boys. Owen continues giving his description of the lack of glory for the young men, by saying â€Å"the shrill, demented choirs of wailing shells†. This is also a paradox, as choirs are usually associated with a church and happiness, but here it is the ‘song’ of shrill, howling shells. How to cite Anthem For Doomed Youth Etc, Papers